Your baby is growing and changing every day and the milestones along the way, such as the arrival of new teeth, can be both exciting and challenging. The great news is that teething doesn’t last forever! Keep reading as Dr. Cruise shares some tips for easing those teething pains.

What is Teething?

Teething is the process of primary teeth erupting in a baby’s mouth. More commonly called “baby teeth,” these are the first teeth that appear as a child grows.

When Does Teething Usually Start?

The short answer is that every baby is different. Some may have teeth arrive more quickly or more slowly than others. Generally, most babies will begin teething somewhere around 6 months old, but others may not start until closer to a year old – and some even begin as early as 3 months!

What are the Symptoms of Teething?

Unfortunately, teething troubles are not fun for anyone, and especially not for your baby. However, once a tooth has erupted, most of the discomfort will be over. Here are some of the signs that your baby may be in the teething process:

• More cranky than normal
• Crying
• Changes in eating
• Drooling
• White gums
• Putting hands or toys in mouth
• Difficulty sleeping
• Touching or pulling on ears

How Can I Help My Baby During Teething?

• Massage the Gums: You can help reduce some of the pain related to teething by gently rubbing your infant’s tender gums with a soft cloth or a clean finger.
• Teething Toys: A popular silicone option is Sophie the Giraffe, although your baby may prefer something different, like this banana teether or a teething mitten. 
• Cold Foods: Mesh feeders are a great option to put frozen fruits in once your baby is eating solids. 
• Pain Medicine: Check with your pediatrician for correct dosage of infant acetaminophen or ibuprofen.

Is There Anything I Should NOT Use?

• Avoid Teething Gels: Topical numbing gels or ointments are not considered safe for infants. Although you can still purchase them, the AAPD and FDA both warn against using these products. 
• Avoid Teething Jewelry: Some parents swear by teething necklaces made from Amber, there is unfortunately no scientific research to back these products. Choking and strangulation are very real risks with teething jewelry. If you decide to try this method, never leave your child unattended while wearing a necklace, and never put them to sleep while wearing one.

When Should I Call Dr. Cruise or My Pediatrician?

Generally, teething is uncomfortable, but not harmful. Some parents will say that a low-grade fever, or even diarrhea, can accompany teething, although there is no research to back up these symptoms. Over-the-counter pain medicine, like infant Tylenol or Motrin, is usually the first line of defense for particularly painful teething or fever. If your child is experiencing diarrhea, make sure he or she is drinking plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration. Call your pediatrician if diarrhea persists for more than 48 hours, if a rash occurs, or if you suspect your child to be dehydrated.

Trust your instincts when it comes to your children. Don’t hesitate to call our office if you have concerns or if you need some reassurance about teething troubles. You’re doing a great job, Mom and Dad!